As an aside, when teaching letter names to young children it is generally believed that we teachers begin with the letters of their own name as these letters have the most meaning to the child. You might try printing her name on a sentence strip, then cutting apart the individual letters for her. She could then rebuild her name while spelling it with you.
The "starts with" technique is used for teaching phonemic awareness. Its an entirely different skill than letter naming.
On 4/29/15, ACF, SLP wrote: > Thank you, K teacher, for replying to my post. This child has > been exposed to numbers/counting, letters and proper names for > each. She comes from a lovely home where the mother has a > Ph.D. and is a licensed social worker. The mother is actually > a behavioral counselor for the children who attend our therapy > clinic. She is very skilled in her knowledge of what > children's milestones are so I have no doubts when it comes to > the teaching and/or exposure to academic milestones. > I will ask, though, if this patient has been taught the "starts > with" strategy or if her use of names instead of letters has > been reinforced in the past where the child would continue this > pattern. > As a background as to why I am considering the possibility of > her showing signs of an early processing problem, etc., I will > share that this child's older brother has recently been > diagnosed with a significant language processing disorder. His > mother always suspected something but because his "outside > layer" fooled the untrained eye for approximately 6 years, she > and he both suffered much frustration until he was able to > receive therapy services. > What are your thoughts as to this child's use of the "starts > with" strategy being a form of environmental print reading? > > On 4/28/15, K teacher wrote: >> First, the child is only FOUR years old. That said, >> has she been exposed to the letters and the >> proper name for each? Just because she has >> been in daycare or even preschool, doesn't mean >> that anyone has taught them to her. I have many >> children who have come into kindergarten and >> when shown a letter answer with a noun that >> begins with that letter. if she was taught that S >> starts Sophia's name, or the picture book has a >> star for S then that is what she is going to say. >> Along those same lines, has anyone counted with >> her - counted steps to the car, stuffed animals etc. >> If she hasn't had a lot of practice counting, she >> isn't going to be able to count. Rote counting is >> just memorizing, counting is something else (which >> is what she should be doing). >> >> My suggestion is to have the adults in her life >> spend some time working with her on these things >> and then see what happens. They don't learn this >> by osmosis but need many, many repetitions >> before they "get" it. >> >> >> On 4/28/15, AFK, SLP wrote: >>> I just came across this website and thought I >> would ask the >>> experts. I am a speech pathologist and recently >> evaluated >>> a 4 year old female. Mother and teacher >> expressed concern >>> regarding the child's inability to name alphabet >> letters. >>> They reported the child labels letters (examples >> below) as >>> follows: W= child responds "starts with Will"; G= >> starts >>> with Gabby; J= Jeremiah, S= Sophia. This child >> is also >>> unable to rote count or identify numbers. >>> Is this normal for a 4 year old who has been in >> daycare >>> since birth and preschool this entire academic >> year? If >>> not typical, does anyone know what her errors >> may >>> indicate? Early dyslexia? Early >> Processing/Memory >>> problems? Her naming ability was age >> appropriate given the >>> Expressive One Word Picture Vocabulary Test. >> I'm not sure >>> how this website works but my email is >> [email removed].
* Make a paper airplane and fly it in the air. Watch it fly together. * Tape a large piece of bulletin board paper with a pre- drawn train on it, on the wall. Give each student their own drawing, writing or painting utensil. Create the masterpiece together.
Imitation Skills
* Pretend to be a horse and have the students imitate you running, galloping, walking and trotting. * Practice pushing vehicles and approximating the sounds they make (ex “vroom,” “choo-choo” or “honk-honk.”)
Communication
* While riding tricycles, position yourself in the way of the child so that they cannot get through. Have them request for you to move out of the way. * Ask each student to express (through words or pictures) their favorite mode of transportation. Graph each student’s response. Have the student interpret the graph.
Self-Help Skills
* Make a transportation themed placemat to serve as a boundary for mealtimes. * Make a “truck stop” restaurant. Cook and package various food items to sell to the school. Invite others to visit the “truck stop” at designated times.
Independent Skills/Pre-Vocational Skills
* Complete a connect-the-dots paper of a sailboat. * Make snacks that look like cars, trains or boats. Use a visual picture task analysis to help with independence.
Social Skills
* Take turns playing a familiar game by using a “1” and “2” card to show who is first and who is second. * Ask students to interview the school librarian to find out what types of transportation items are used on farms. Give the students a set number of questions and a way to express their question using either words, pictures, or sign language.
Play Skills (Model for the students and play with them)
* Bring in a toy train and track. Have students put it together and take turns using it. * Take turns using a race track with fast cars.
Sensory Involvement
* “Sail” boats through a tub of water by blowing air through a straw. * Sail boats in water using your hands.
Basic Concept Mastery
* Spell transportation words and decorate them with transportation stickers. * Count cars.
Vocabulary/ Literacy
* Spell transportation words. Complete a worksheet matching the word to the transportation item. * Play Bingo using transportation signs.
Fine Motor
* Build a model car together. * Build a train using various boxes as the train cars. Have the students decorate their own train car.
Gross Motor
* Make train costumes and travel around the school as the “Classroom Express.” Be sure to have pre-made stops for the kids to locate as they travel around.
*Source: The paperback version of Lesson Ideas and Activities for Young Children with Autism and Related Special Needs, which has been updated with this new chapter. These are some of the lesson ideas.