Early literacy is important for the success of all students. This year at our 2-3 school, an early literacy program was implemented. Students with literacy problems were given 40 minutes per day small group instructions. Our students showed tremendous gain in their literacy skills.
On 6/06/11, Gipson wrote: > Early literacy is important for the success of all > students. This year at our 2-3 school, an early literacy > program was implemented. Students with literacy problems > were given 40 minutes per day small group instructions. > Our students showed tremendous gain in their literacy > skills.
I also like Starfall because kids can use the computer to read it and do the workbook activities at home. It also reads it to the child, which my E.L.L. parents appreciate.
The little readers/workbook/and journals are inexpensive too.
A home life that values learning. Children being read to and children seeing parents reading is often a great indicator of children who will succeed in school.
Children who do not have these advantages usually start off "behind" and often have difficulty keeping and/or caching up.
No matter how any system is set up, some will always have advantages, even if the child were taken at birth.
At parent meetings about K, parents always ask, what does my child need to know coming into kindergarten. The answer is the same, every school, every time. Your child must be 5 before (date given). The parent ask again in a different way. Don't they need to know their letters or how to write their name? No, they must be 5 before (date given).
Why, because public education is open to all. Problem is that the curriculum only accounts for those with "advantages".
On 6/12/11, Karen M. wrote: > On 6/06/11, VET wrote: >> A home life that values learning. Children being read to >> and children seeing parents reading is often a great >> indicator of children who will succeed in school. >> >> Children who do not have these advantages usually start off >> "behind" and often have difficulty keeping and/or caching up. > > What VET said is extremely important. Children copy what they > see. They learn what to consider valuable by what the adults > around them consider valuable. > > Children being read to...there is a solid body of research > which shows that a child who has been read to enters school > with a larger oral (speaking) vocabulary, a larger aural > (hearing) vocabulary, and a larger written/emergent print > vocabulary. Children who have consistently been read to > develop a love for "story". They have already developed a > love for learning. They have already learned that you can > learn from books, and knowledge is power. > > Children entering school who have been read to have already > learned to value books. Children who see older children and > adults around them READING have already learned that this is > an activity of VALUE, and that it is something to emulate. > > Yes, children who have been read to DO have advantages over > children who have not been read to. Children who have not > been read to usually do start formal schooling behind, and > usually do spend a large amount of school time catching up. > This is one of the reasons behind the First Start, First > Steps, and Head Start Programs in the United States. They've > made tremedous strides in offering quality preschool education > to many children. > > Is it too late for children who were not able to take > advantage of Head Start and who come from homes where reading > is not valued (even if learning is)?? No, it's just harder > for those children to catch up. Not impossible, just harder. > What about those children who come from homes of advantage? > The suburban, upper middle class homes who seem to have > everything, and yet the parents are clueless and the child > seems at a loss? Are those parents reading to their child > every day? Do those parents value reading or do they value > their iphones, Wii, and designer clothes more? It is not just > children from low sec that arrive in Kindergarten at a > disadvantage. Those other children will also have to catch up. > > A Kindergarten program that is rich in word play is vital. > Teachers talking to students, having conversations with them > on a daily basis. Teaching songs, poems, rhymes, nursery > rhymes, movement songs. Reading aloud to children, as many as > 3-4 books every day. Using those books as springboards for > other activities: comparing/contrasting two similar stories, > story and music activities, story and art activities. > Providing choral reading activities, guided reading > activities, independent recitation activities, and independent > reading activities. Teaching the very young child how to > express themselves through writing. ALL of it is important. > > At the same time, parents need to be taught that reading is a > valued activity. They need to be taught to turn off the tv > and video games and sit down for a quiet activity with their > child. They need to be encouraged to go to their public > library and take advantage of the FREE activities there. (In > the summer, free and air conditioning are a HUGE bonus.) > Parents need to be taught that often, public libraries have > stories on tape, cd, video, and dvd, that parents can borrow, > not just in English but also in Spanish and depending on the > library resources, often available in other languages too. > Teachers need to make take home books for children to take > home to read at home. Literacy bookbags are another way to > bring reading home with children. Sharing websites with > parents is yet another way. Making reading an integral part > of homework is another way. Teachers need to be doing ALL of > this in order to help children and parents learn that reading > is a valued activity.
disneycathyOn 6/12/11, Jo wrote: > I guess what you are saying is parents need to be taught that the > school system, in many cases, sets up its curriculum such that if > the child doesn't come in with the advantages they will fail. > Doesn't that mean that "advantages" aren't really "advantages" > but "requirements"? Since public schools can n...See MoreOn 6/12/11, Jo wrote: > I guess what you are saying is parents need to be taught that the > school system, in many cases, sets up its curriculum such that if > the child doesn't come in with the advantages they will fail. > Doesn't that mean that "advantages" aren't really "advantages" > but "requirements"? Since public schools can not turn away a > child of age and can not required a child have academic skills > when they start their formal education, can't we say that many > schools are actually setting kids up for failure by not starting > their program to build the necessary skills of those that don't > come in with "advantages"? > > No matter how any system is set up, some will always have > advantages, even if the child were taken at birth. > > At parent meetings about K, parents always ask, what does my > child need to know coming into kindergarten. The answer is the > same, every school, every time. Your child must be 5 before > (date given). The parent ask again in a different way. Don't > they need to know their letters or how to write their name? No, > they must be 5 before (date given). > > Why, because public education is open to all. Problem is that > the curriculum only accounts for those with "advantages". > > On 6/12/11, Karen M. wrote: >> On 6/06/11, VET wrote: >>> A home life that values learning. Children being read to >>> and children seeing parents reading is often a great >>> indicator of children who will succeed in school. >>> >>> Children who do not have these advantages usually start off >>> "behind" and often have difficulty keeping and/or caching up. >> >> What VET said is extremely important. Children copy what they >> see. They learn what to consider valuable by what the adults >> around them consider valuable. >> >> Children being read to...there is a solid body of research >> which shows that a child who has been read to enters school >> with a larger oral (speaking) vocabulary, a larger aural >> (hearing) vocabulary, and a larger written/emergent print >> vocabulary. Children who have consistently been read to >> develop a love for "story". They have already developed a >> love for learning. They have already learned that you can >> learn from books, and knowledge is power. >> >> Children entering school who have been read to have already >> learned to value books. Children who see older children and >> adults around them READING have already learned that this is >> an activity of VALUE, and that it is something to emulate. >> >> Yes, children who have been read to DO have advantages over >> children who have not been read to. Children who have not >> been read to usually do start formal schooling behind, and >> usually do spend a large amount of school time catching up. >> This is one of the reasons behind the First Start, First >> Steps, and Head Start Programs in the United States. They've >> made tremedous strides in offering quality preschool education >> to many children. >> >> Is it too late for children who were not able to take >> advantage of Head Start and who come from homes where reading >> is not valued (even if learning is)?? No, it's just harder >> for those children to catch up. Not impossible, just harder. >> What about those children who come from homes of advantage? >> The suburban, upper middle class homes who seem to have >> everything, and yet the parents are clueless and the child >> seems at a loss? Are those parents reading to their child >> every day? Do those parents value reading or do they value >> their iphones, Wii, and designer clothes more? It is not just >> children from low sec that arrive in Kindergarten at a >> disadvantage. Those other children will also have to catch up. >> >> A Kindergarten program that is rich in word play is vital. >> Teachers talking to students, having conversations with them >> on a daily basis. Teaching songs, poems, rhymes, nursery >> rhymes, movement songs. Reading aloud to children, as many as >> 3-4 books every day. Using those books as springboards for >> other activities: comparing/contrasting two similar stories, >> story and music activities, story and art activities. >> Providing choral reading activities, guided reading >> activities, independent recitation activities, and independent >> reading activities. Teaching the very young child how to >> express themselves through writing. ALL of it is important. >> >> At the same time, parents need to be taught that reading is a >> valued activity. They need to be taught to turn off the tv >> and video games and sit down for a quiet activity with their >> child. They need to be encouraged to go to their public >> library and take advantage of the FREE activities there. (In >> the summer, free and air conditioning are a HUGE bonus.) >> Parents need to be taught that often, public libraries have >> stories on tape, cd, video, and dvd, that parents can borrow, >> not just in English but also in Spanish and depending on the >> library resources, often available in other languages too. >> Teachers need to make take home books for children to take >> home to read at home. Literacy bookbags are another way to >> bring reading home with children. Sharing websites with >> parents is yet another way. Making reading an integral part >> of homework is another way. Teachers need to be doing ALL of >> this in order to help children and parents learn that reading >> is a valued activity.
AMEN Jo! Being read to starting at infancy is the key to success.
We've used PDSAs at our school. The plan means to take a specific class goal - we (our class)will score 80% on our spelling tests. Then talk as a class about how that will be achieved - what will we do - study our words at home, help each other practice, etc. Record the scores (usually a class graph over several weeks). Then "study" to see if the plan was successful using the "do" methods. If not, ask the students to help brainstorm what different actions to take -- or was the plan successful and should it continue as is....
These are usually displayed in the classroom for all to see and referenced during large group times.
I hope this helps - and I am sure their are a lot of other ways to do it.
JamieNMOn 6/07/11, Rosemary wrote: > On 6/07/11, Katie wrote: >> Does anyone use the Plan Do Study Act program? What does it >> look like for first graders? > > We've used PDSAs at our school. The plan means to take a > specific class goal - we (our class)will score 80% on our > spelling tests. Then talk as a class about how tha...See MoreOn 6/07/11, Rosemary wrote: > On 6/07/11, Katie wrote: >> Does anyone use the Plan Do Study Act program? What does it >> look like for first graders? > > We've used PDSAs at our school. The plan means to take a > specific class goal - we (our class)will score 80% on our > spelling tests. Then talk as a class about how that will be > achieved - what will we do - study our words at home, help > each other practice, etc. Record the scores (usually a class > graph over several weeks). Then "study" to see if the plan was > successful using the "do" methods. If not, ask the students to > help brainstorm what different actions to take -- or was the > plan successful and should it continue as is.... > > These are usually displayed in the classroom for all to see > and referenced during large group times. > > I hope this helps - and I am sure their are a lot of other > ways to do it. We use PDSA in Kinder. We choose different comprehension skills like compare and contrast, identifying character, setting, plot, etc. The plan tells what the skill is we want to learn, how we are going to show we know it, ie assessment and what our goal is.. 100% proficient. We make sure they know what is expected of them for the test. The do are the strategies we will use to learn the skill like reading books, practicing during centers, listening to the teacher, making an anchor chart... Then after we take the assessment we discuss the pluses ( what worked) and deltas(what we can do differently next time). The act is what we will do next week knowing what we know now
I read a couple responses yesterday and wanted to have time to think about a response/comment and was ready to do so now.... but would have liked to have read what others posted.
On 6/08/11, Stellaluna wrote: > In many areas we are absolutely pushing kids to early.... not all > kids... but many. Fortunately for you (and your students), it > sounds like this is not the case where you are... but it > definitely is where I am. > > Many of my kinders are like yours... are SO excited to learn... > and to show my that they are finding words and letters in the > texts that they have... but there are those who are so lost > mostly because they haven't had the experiences to "wire their > brains" to learn. I am able to immerse them in literacy and > print because I have an administrator who trusts my judgement. > But many of my colleagues in other sites are expected to drill > and kill the decontextualized pieces of language into little guys > who have no idea what is going on. > > The students who come to school from homes where they have been > read to, have access to books, are spoken to and listened to and > have have many opportunities to practice language are generally > the ones that start noticing the finer details of texts.... > recognize the familiar words in books, understand that text > represents language and, most importantly, that books tell > stories or give information. > > It is the others that I worry about... whose brains have not had > the experiences to form those necessary connections who are given > little pieces of the jigsaw puzzle without the picture on the > box, so to speak. > > > Someone in the thread that got deleted mentioned that one reason > (and I am paraphrasing from memory) that we have upped the > standards is because our students are behind. I won't argue that > (though I don't completely agree) but I will argue that upping > the standards and requiring students to learn more faster is > going to contribute to rather than solve the problem. > > One of my mantras is that "in our race to be first, we are > putting ourselves last". I read that countries that delay formal > instruction in reading bypass our literacy rate by 4th grade. I > don't recall the source so don't know if this stat is entirely > accurate, however the argument of the article was certainly in > line with brain research. It said that though formal instruction > is delayed (I believe they were citing Finland and a few > others... maybe Sweden?) students still started school at about > the same age as American students but instead were immersed in > language activities: read alouds, songs, chants, poems, play... > so that by the time the students began formal instruction their > brains were "wired" and ready and they quickly became literate. > Students were not "held back" or bored because they were immersed > in engaging and age appropriate activities. Some learned to read > before formal instruction (I can relate because I was a kid like > that... who read in kindergarten before most of my classmates yet > loved every second of school).... but more importantly few kids > did NOT learn to read... or struggled to learn. My theory is > that we are creating learning disabilites in many students who > otherwise would have been successful by causing confusions in the > brain rather than creating pathways. If we delayed formal > reading instruction but immersed our students in thoughtful and > planned literacy experiences, I think that the number of students > struggling would go down, which would help us to focus our > resources on those students who truly have learning difficulties, > and our reading scores for the rest of the students would go up. > > > On 6/07/11, Well let's begin again wrote: >> We are NOT pushing kids too early. My kindergarteners LOVE to >> read and LOVE to write and when they have free time they are >> writing books and spelling words on the dry erase board and >> reading the word wall. Their choice, not mine. Just because >> we used to teach them to read and write in the first grade is >> just not a good enough reason to keep doing that.
AgreeOn 6/07/11, KMI wrote: > I think it's great that we are able to make reading and writing > part of the kindergarten experience - as long as the child is > ready for it. Many, if not most, are ready sometime during the > kdgn. year. What I have a problem with is when the powers that > be, who make the decisions, (not necessarily we te...See MoreOn 6/07/11, KMI wrote: > I think it's great that we are able to make reading and writing > part of the kindergarten experience - as long as the child is > ready for it. Many, if not most, are ready sometime during the > kdgn. year. What I have a problem with is when the powers that > be, who make the decisions, (not necessarily we teachers), label > those who do not "reach grade level" or who do not achieve a > certain DRA level by the end of kdgn., as deficient. They > don't seem to understand the concept of developmentally > appropriate, or the concept that not all children learn at the > same rate. It's OK if they're not able to decode until they're in > first grade. It's OK if they don't know 50 sight words by June. > Chances are, they'll pick them up in first grade. Then there's > the parents. It's either they have unrealistic expectations, or > they're just not involved at all. But that's another > topic.................. > > > \\\\ > > > On 6/07/11, Well let's begin again wrote: >> We are NOT pushing kids too early. My kindergarteners LOVE to >> read and LOVE to write and when they have free time they are >> writing books and spelling words on the dry erase board and >> reading the word wall. Their choice, not mine. Just because >> we used to teach them to read and write in the first grade is >> just not a good enough reason to keep doing that.
It starts with the simple basics in kidergarten, but they memorize the rules and expand upon them each year. They learn things right away that most of sort of learned on our own over time, or learned in a foreign language classroom.
For children to be able to retell a story accurately, they need to KNOW the story. They need to “own” it. These are all things you can do in your classroom to help your students:
1. Before reading a story aloud, show the class the actual book and tell them who the author is and what an author does. Tell them who the illustrator is and what an illustrator does. Take them on a “picture walk”. This is where you just show the pictures, without reading the text. No commentary at all. Just show the pictures. [click below to read 8 more steps]
On 6/08/11, In Teachers.Net Gazette - March 2011 wrote: > Excerpt: > > For children to be able to retell a story accurately, they > need to KNOW the story. They need to “own” it. These are all > things you can do in your classroom to help your students: > > 1. Before reading a story aloud, show the class the actual > book and tell them who the author is and what an author > does. Tell them who the illustrator is and what an > illustrator does. Take them on a “picture walk”. This is > where you just show the pictures, without reading the text. > No commentary at all. Just show the pictures. [click below > to read 8 more steps]
2. Having cut ...See MoreThis doesn't work with all books, but once you read through the directions, you will be able to use this with the perfect picture book! Helps build sequencing and vocab skills as well.
1,Photocopy pages of the book that contain the important details and paste them on about 15-20 pieces of colored construction paper.
2. Having cut out the words/dialog from each page, glue them on the back of each page.
Day one, reading from the back of the picture, the teacher reads the story to the class and puts the pictures up in order.
Day two- Pass out speech bubbles with dialog to random students and reread the story using the book. Instruct students beforehand to come up and add the speech bubble to the picture they believe it matches. (have tape handy)
Day three Reread the story, haven given random students potentially unfamiliar vocabulary words from the story. Again, without guiding them in any way, ask them to place the word on the appropriate picture. (have tape handy again)
annetteOn 6/10/11, pksped wrote: > Have you read it? What are your thoughts? I'm all for > improving my instruction and finding new ideas; is it worth > the time and money? I have not seen that book>>and i thought I knew ALL of their work. I will check it out as well
On 6/06/11, Gipson wrote: > Early literacy is important for the success of all > students. This year at our 2-3 school, an early literacy > program was implemented. Students with literacy problems > were given 40 minutes per day small group instructions. > Our students showed tremendous gain in their...See More